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How the TOEFL is Scored (2026 version)


Lucas Fink
Lesson by Lucas Fink
Magoosh Expert

Summary
The new version of the TOEFL, launching on January 21, 2026, introduces a simplified scoring system on a 1 to 6 band scale, aligning more closely with the CEFR levels and incorporating AI grading for speaking and writing sections.
  • The TOEFL will now score each section (reading, listening, speaking, writing) on a 1 to 6 band scale, with the total score being an average of these four sections.
  • AI systems will grade speaking and writing sections, aiming for consistency and reducing human bias, while reading and listening sections will be adaptive, adjusting difficulty based on performance.
  • A good score depends on individual goals, with most universities considering a 5.0 or higher as strong, and specific programs may have different minimum requirements for each section.
  • For a transitional period, scores will be reported in both the new 6-band scale and the traditional 120-point scale, with a rough conversion available for comparison.
  • Scores are valid for two years, and official score reports, available within 72 hours post-test, include section bands, total band, and the 120-point scale conversion.
Chapters
00:00
Introduction to the New TOEFL Scoring System
00:31
Understanding the 1 to 6 Band Scale
02:23
AI Grading and Adaptive Sections
03:56
Interpreting Your TOEFL Scores